Describe the advocacy tactics you will use focusing on research and direct-action tactics.

Why Per the NASW Code of Ethics (n.d.) a social worker’s ethical responsibility to the broader society asserts that “social workers should engage in social and political action that seeks to ensure that all people have equal access to the resources, employment, services, and opportunities they require to meet their basic human needs and to develop fully” (section 6.04 Social and Political Action). Policy advocacy is a mechanism that can be utilized to meet this ethical responsibility and have a direct impact on the needs of our consumers and communities. What For this assignment, learners will propose and describe elements of an advocacy campaign relating to a key issue for clients and/or their organization. The assignment will answer questions from Toolkit 10: Advocating for Change Links to an external site.. The key questions to be answered are identified below. Students will draw on information provided in the KU Community Tool Box, Chapters 30-33 in responding to the list of questions from the Toolkit. The Advocacy Strategy Paper will include the following sections: I. Identifying the Advocacy Issue: Why is this an essential advocacy issue for clients or your organization? This section should provide a clear statement of the issue and the reason(s) you selected it. Your writing should use questions Section 1a and 1b in the tool (Research the Issue …) but need not answer each question in order. II. Advocacy Goals (Directly from toolkit): State the broad goals and specific objectives for advocacy effort including: Broad advocacy goals (e.g., meet otherwise unmet needs; reverse or correct a situation; prevent the loss of a valued asset; change public opinion)? Specific objectives (how much of what by when) (e.g., “By 2020, increase by 50% the public investment in early childhood education.”)? III. Tactics (Questions directly from Toolkit): Describe the advocacy tactics you will use focusing on research and direct-action tactics. First, select either (1) conduct advocacy research OR (2) Direct action campaign. (This selection should relate to the advocacy goals.) If you chose to research: discuss your plan for that (drawing on the descriiption of advocacy research strategies, Chapter 31). If direct action: describe tactics in a direct-action campaign that you will use (drawing on the list of 20 direct action campaign tactics from Chapter 33. Select no more than three of the 20 tactics). In this section, be sure to motivate and defend the approach you are proposing. Be clear on how these tactics will help secure your advocacy goals. IV. Organizational Fit. Reflect on the toolkit Q4: “Review whether the selected advocacy tactics fit the group’s situation and goals (i.e., fits the group’s style, makes use of available resources and allies, minimizes opposition, is flexible, is likely to work).” Is your proposed advocacy approach in keeping with your organization’s situation and goals? Why or why not?

Answer & Explanation

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Research-Based Advocacy: This approach involves using data and research to support advocacy efforts. Activists and advocates may use research to show the impact of a policy or to demonstrate the need for change. This could involve conducting original research or analyzing existing data to make a case for change.

Direct Action: This tactic involves taking direct, often confrontational action to bring attention to an issue or to pressure decision-makers to take action. Examples of direct action tactics include protests, sit-ins, boycotts, strikes, and other forms of nonviolent resistance. Direct action tactics can be effective in raising public awareness about an issue and putting pressure on those in power to make changes.

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Step-by-step explanation

Grassroots Organizing: This tactic involves mobilizing people at the local level to advocate for change. This could involve building a network of supporters, organizing local events and rallies, and engaging in outreach and education efforts to build support for a cause.

Coalition Building: This tactic involves building alliances with other organizations or groups that share similar goals. By working together, advocates can amplify their message and build a broader base of support for their cause.

Lobbying: This tactic involves working directly with policymakers and decision-makers to influence policy decisions. This could involve meeting with elected officials, submitting testimony or comments on proposed policies, and engaging in other forms of advocacy aimed at shaping policy outcomes.

Media Advocacy: This tactic involves using media outlets to draw attention to an issue and to shape public opinion. This could involve writing op-eds or letters to the editor, appearing on radio or television programs, or using social media to raise awareness about an issue. Media advocacy can be a powerful tool for reaching a wide audience and building support for a cause.

In conclusion, advocates and activists can use a variety of research-based and direct-action tactics to achieve their goals. Each tactic has its strengths and weaknesses, and successful advocacy efforts often involve a combination of different tactics tailored to the specific issue and context.

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