Write a reflection paper on the case study of Social Psychology (Kitty Genevese, Marshmallow Test).
1) FACTS (25 points)- describe the facts of BOTH cases (KittyGenevese and Marshmallow Test) in your own words, do not copy from PowerPoint!
2) PSYCHOLOGICAL ISSUES (50 points)- Discuss the two main theories of delayed gratification and the bystander effect INDEPTH. How do these cases relate to todays society? Give specific examples
3) REFLECTION/ANALYSIS (25 points)- articulate what youhave learned about psychology from this case. How do thesecases give us insight into our own behavior in a social setting?
Solved by verified expertKitty Genovese’s case study is a classic example of the bystander effect. Despite being attacked multiple times, no one intervened or called for help. This phenomenon is due to the diffusion of responsibility, where individuals believe that someone else will take action or that their own intervention will not be necessary. This case study emphasizes the importance of taking action and not re
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The Marshmallow Test, on the other hand, demonstrates the importance of delayed gratification and self-control. Children who were able to resist the temptation of eating the marshmallow immediately in exchange for a better reward later on demonstrated higher levels of self-control, better academic performance, and overall success in life. This study has significant implications for educational practices and parenting, emphasizing the importance of teaching children self-control and delayed gratification.
Both case studies have important implications for social psychology and the study of human behavior. They demonstrate how social factors, such as the presence of others or situational cues, can significantly impact behavior. Additionally, they emphasize the importance of individual differences in personality traits such as self-control, and the impact of these traits on long-term outcomes.
Overall, these case studies illustrate the importance of studying social psychology and understanding the complex factors that shape human behavior. They highlight the significant impact that situational and individual factors can have on our actions and provide valuable insights for improving educational practices, emergency response systems, and overall understanding of human behavior.
