Explain how physiologic aging changes of the musculoskeletal system affect care of older adults.

1. Explain how physiologic aging changes of the musculoskeletal system affect care of older adults.
2. Determine what initial musculoskeletal assessment questions need to be asked to older adults.
3. Analyze the impact of age-related changes of the musculoskeletal system throughout the life-span.

4. Evaluate how nurses can decrease health care disparities; locally-community wide, politically, globally.
5. Detail how students as nurses can integrate the information presented in this module into health care practices.

Other sources should have come from reliable website sources in the USA, evidence-based, reliable journals, books, websites, and searchable on the reliable database, such as EBSCOhost and ProQuest. Sources should be at least five years (2019 onwards).

Answer & Explanation
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Physiologic aging changes of the musculoskeletal system can have a significant impact on the care of older adults. These changes include a decrease in bone density, muscle mass, strength, flexibility, and joint mobility. The following are some ways in which these changes affect care for older adults:

Increased risk of falls: As older adults lose muscle strength, balance, and coordination, they become more vulnerable to falls. Falls can cause fractures, head injuries, and other serious health problems. Therefore, healthcare providers need to focus on fall prevention strategies, such as strength training, balance exercises, and home safety assessments.

Delayed healing: Older adults may experience slower healing after an injury or su

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Step-by-step explanation
rgery due to a decrease in blood flow and tissue regeneration. This means that healthcare providers need to monitor wounds carefully and provide appropriate wound care to prevent infection and promote healing.

Joint stiffness and pain: As joints lose flexibility and mobility, older adults may experience stiffness and pain, especially in the knees, hips, and shoulders. Healthcare providers may recommend exercises to improve joint mobility, as well as pain management strategies such as medications or physical therapy.

Osteoporosis: Older adults are at an increased risk of developing osteoporosis, which is a condition characterized by low bone density and an increased risk of fractures. Healthcare providers may recommend calcium and vitamin D supplements, weight-bearing exercises, and medication to prevent and treat osteoporosis.

Reduced functional capacity: As older adults lose muscle mass and strength, they may experience a decrease in their ability to perform activities of daily living, such as bathing, dressing, and grooming. Healthcare providers may recommend assistive devices and adaptive strategies to help older adults maintain their independence and quality of life.

Overall, understanding the physiologic aging changes of the musculoskeletal system is crucial for providing appropriate care to older adults. By addressing the specific needs of this population, healthcare providers can help older adults maintain their health, independence, and quality of life.

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