What is the impact of access to quality care, systemic biases, and social determinants in contributing to maternal health outcomes among African American women in the US?
-with the focus question of: βWhat is the impact of access to quality care, systemic biases, and social determinants in contributing to maternal health outcomes among African American women in the US?β
One significant factor is access to quality care. African American women are more likely to experience barriers to healthcare access due to lack of insurance, transportation, and availability of healthcare providers in their communities. Additionally, they may face discrimination and bias in healthcare settings, which can result in de
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Systemic biases in healthcare also contribute to poor maternal health outcomes for African American women. These biases may be related to implicit biases held by healthcare providers or to structural factors, such as racism and discrimination in the healthcare system. For example, African American women may be less likely to receive pain medication during childbirth or to be offered or referred for necessary procedures, such as cesarean sections, compared to white women.
Social determinants of health, such as poverty, housing insecurity, and food insecurity, also play a significant role in maternal health outcomes for African American women. These factors can contribute to chronic stress, which has been linked to adverse maternal health outcomes, including preterm birth and low birth weight.
In summary, addressing access to quality care, systemic biases, and social determinants of health are essential to improving maternal health outcomes for African American women in the US. This requires a comprehensive approach that includes addressing systemic racism and discrimination in healthcare, improving access to healthcare, and addressing social determinants of health through policy and community-level interventions.