Evaluate the features of an operating system or programming language that can mitigate the impact of a security exploit.
ILO’s Assessed
Examine, analyse and test programs for security vulnerabilities
Evaluate the features of an operating system or programming language that can mitigate the impact of a security exploit.
Make use of existing “off the shelf” exploits and shell code to compromise a program.
Evaluate obfuscation tools and their appropriateness for avoiding common protection mechanisms
Solved by verified expertMemory protection: An operating system or programming language that provides memory protection can help prevent buffer overflows and other types of memory-related vulnerabilities. Memory protection ensures that each process or application has its own memory space and cannot access or modify the memory of other processes.
Input validation: An operating system or programming language that validates user input can help prevent injection attacks, such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting (XSS). Input validation ensures that user input is proper
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Encryption: An operating system or programming language that provides encryption can help protect sensitive data and prevent unauthorized access. Encryption can be used to protect data at rest or in transit.
Access control: An operating system or programming language that provides access control can help prevent unauthorized access to resources. Access control ensures that only authorized users have access to sensitive data or system resources.
Error handling: An operating system or programming language that provides robust error handling can help prevent exploitation of vulnerabilities by preventing crashes or other unexpected behaviors.
Regular security updates: An operating system or programming language that provides regular security updates can help address vulnerabilities and prevent exploitation by attackers. Regular updates ensure that the system is protected against the latest threats.
Sandboxing: An operating system or programming language that provides sandboxing can help prevent malicious code from affecting the entire system. Sandboxing restricts the execution of code to a limited environment, preventing it from accessing system resources outside of the sandbox.
By incorporating these and other security features, an operating system or programming language can help mitigate the impact of security exploits and reduce the risk of successful attacks.
