Discuss the immigration theories Labor market segmentations- (BRACERA) to separate Mexican migration events to the United States of America

Given are 2 immigration theories and each connected to 2 separate Mexican migration events to the United States of America.
Labor market segmentations- (BRACERA),
Political economy theory -(ERA of Mexican deportation,)
Explain how the immigration theory is connected to the event.

Answer & Explanation

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Labor market segmentation theory, also known as the BRACERA theory, is a framework used to explain Mexican migration events to the United States of America. The theory suggests that there is a dual labor market in the United States, consisting of a primary market for highly skilled and well-paid workers and a secondary market for low-skilled, poorly paid workers. The theory proposes that Mexican migrants are primarily employed in the secondary labor market due to their low level of education and language barriers.

The acronym BRACERA stands for the different factors that drive Mexican migration:

Border: The proximity of Mexico to the United States makes it easier for Mexicans to migrate. Additionally, the U.S. border has historically been porous, making it relatively easy for Mexicans to cross over.

Recruitment: There has been a long history of labor recruitment of

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Step-by-step explanation

Mexicans by U.S. employers, especially in industries such as agriculture, construction, and manufacturing. Employers often recruit Mexican workers because they are willing to work for lower wages and do jobs that Americans are less willing to do.

Adverse conditions in Mexico: The economic conditions in Mexico, such as high levels of poverty and unemployment, have driven many Mexicans to seek better economic opportunities in the United States.

Concentration: Once Mexicans start migrating to the United States, they often settle in areas where there are already established Mexican communities. This concentration of Mexicans in certain areas creates a network that facilitates further migration.

Employment: Mexicans are often employed in low-wage, low-skill jobs in the United States, especially in industries such as agriculture, construction, and manufacturing. They are often hired because they are willing to work for lower wages than American workers.

Repatriation: Despite the challenges of living and working in the United States, many Mexicans choose to remain there because of the economic opportunities. However, there is always the risk of deportation, which can occur if a person is caught working without proper documentation.

In conclusion, labor market segmentation theory, or BRACERA, provides a useful framework for understanding Mexican migration events to the United States. The theory suggests that Mexicans are primarily employed in the secondary labor market due to their low level of education and language barriers, and that a variety of factors drive their migration, including adverse economic conditions in Mexico, labor recruitment by U.S. employers, and the concentration of Mexicans in certain areas of the United States.

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