What role does friendship have in human flourishing according to Aristotle?
Aristotle distinguished between three types of friendships: friendships of utility, friendships of pleasure, and friendships of the good. Friendships of utility are based on mutual benefit, such as those betw
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The highest form of friendship, according to Aristotle, is the friendship of the good. This type of friendship is based on a shared commitment to the virtues and the common good. It is characterized by mutual respect, trust, and a deep appreciation for each other’s character. In this type of friendship, both friends seek to help each other grow in virtue, and they find joy in each other’s accomplishments.
Aristotle believed that true friends are rare and that they are essential for a fulfilling life. He thought that friendship was a necessary condition for achieving eudaimonia, which is often translated as “happiness” or “flourishing.” According to Aristotle, a person who lacks friends cannot be happy because they are missing an essential component of human life.