Are human rights universal?

Write a literature review essay presenting the various sides to the debate.Write a 2000 word literature review on the following question: Are human rights universal?

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The concept of human rights is based on the idea that every individual is entitled to certain fundamental rights and freedoms, simply because they are human beings. These rights are considered universal, in that they are meant to apply to all people, regardless of their race, gender, nationality, religion, or any other characteristic.

The idea of universal human rights is enshrined in numerous international treaties and agreements, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted b

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Step-by-step explanation

y the United Nations General Assembly in 1948. This document sets out a broad range of rights that are considered to be inherent to all human beings, including the right to life, liberty, and security of person; the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion; and the right to equal protection under the law.

While there are certainly differences in how human rights are understood and applied in different cultural and political contexts, the principle of universality holds that all people, regardless of their background or beliefs, should be entitled to the same basic rights and freedoms. Of course, there are many ongoing debates and controversies surrounding the concept of human rights, including questions about how to balance individual rights against collective interests and how to ensure that these rights are effectively protected and enforced in practice. Nonetheless, the idea of universal human rights remains a powerful and widely accepted principle within the international community.

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