Write up a history and physical assessment and patient centered plan of care for the integumentary system and head, neck and lymphatic system.

This week’s assignment is to write up a history and physical assessment and patient centered plan of care for the integumentary system and head, neck and lymphatic system. Use the assessment templates below to guide your work. Please perform assessments on a significant other. Do not write in complete sentences, but document like writing nurses notes: for example: Skin, warm, dry and smooth. Instant recoil. Attached is the template to use for the documentation. **When you submit your document, please use these as a guide only, and write them in narrative form, as you would a nursing note, please do not copy the template and just answer each section.

Answer & Explanation

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History and Physical Assessment:

Patient Name: John Smith
Age: 45 years old
Gender: Male

Chief Complaint: “I have noticed a rash on my back and it’s been itching for a few days now. I also have a sore throat and swollen lymph nodes in my neck.”

History of Present Illness: The patient reports a rash on his back that started a few days ago. It is itchy and has spread to other parts of his body. He also reports a sore throat and swollen lymph nodes in his neck. He denies any fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Medical History: The patient has a history of hypertension and takes medication for it. He has no known allergies.

Social History: The patient is a smoker and reports drinking alcohol occasionally. He works in construction and is exposed to sunlight and dust.

Physical Examination:

Integumentary System: The skin is warm, dry, and intact. There are multiple red, raised, and scaly lesions on

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Step-by-step explanation

the back, chest, and arms. There are no open sores or discharge. The rash is itchy and there is evidence of scratching. There is no evidence of trauma or bleeding.

Head, Neck, and Lymphatic System: The head is normocephalic and atraumatic. The scalp is intact with no evidence of lesions or masses. The neck is supple with palpable, tender, and enlarged lymph nodes in the anterior and posterior cervical chains. There is no evidence of thyroid enlargement. The throat is erythematous with tonsillar enlargement and exudate. There is no evidence of uvular deviation.

Plan of Care:

Integumentary System: The patient will be prescribed topical corticosteroids to manage the rash and reduce itching. He will also be advised to avoid scratching the affected areas to prevent further irritation. The patient will be advised to avoid sunlight exposure and wear protective clothing when working outdoors. He will be instructed to keep the affected areas clean and dry and avoid sharing personal items like towels and clothes.

Head, Neck, and Lymphatic System: The patient will be prescribed antibiotics to treat the bacterial infection causing the sore throat and tonsillitis. He will be advised to rest and drink plenty of fluids to promote healing. The patient will be instructed to avoid smoking and alcohol to prevent further irritation of the throat. He will also be advised to avoid close contact with others to prevent the spread of the infection. The patient will be instructed to monitor his symptoms and report any worsening to the healthcare provider.

Follow-up: The patient will be scheduled for a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks to assess the response to treatment and monitor for any complications. The patient will be advised to seek immediate medical attention if he experiences any breathing difficulties, severe pain, or fever.

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