Write a Critique of models of mental health illness.

The biopsychosocial model of care (Engel, 1977) emphasises the importance of holistically understanding human health and illness, inclusive of a person’s biological, psychological, and social aspects. Other treatment models or health care approaches include but are not limited to the medical model, ecological systems model, transactional model, and culturally informed models. Each of these models takes a slightly different approach to delivering healthcare to people with complex health issues.

This assessment builds on your learning by supporting you to develop an annotated bibliography related to the models of healthcare used to support people with the lived experience of mental illness.

To do this, locate, review and analyse at least ten key academic, clinical, or policy resources (Australia/New Zealand guidelines/policies) related to the models of healthcare that are used to support people with the lived experience of mental illness. At least two of the articles must be related to each of the following areas:

biopsychosocial model of care for people with the lived experience of mental illness;

medical model of treatment for people with the lived experience of mental illness;

ecological model of healthcare for people with the lived experience of mental illness;

culturally informed model(s) of care for people with the lived experience of mental illness;

and other models of healthcare for people with the lived experience of mental illness.

You will also highlight the benefits and challenges of the model and its application in a mental health setting. Following this, you will compare and contrast the models’ benefits, decide which is most useful for your practice, and justify this decision.

Task
Provide a concise summary of each of the resources you identified. This summary must demonstrate your robust understanding of the specified model of healthcare, the benefits and challenges of that model’s use, and how the model can be applied in a mental health setting. (2000 words, 200 words per resource):

Answer & Explanation

Solved by verified expert

There are numerous models of mental health illness that have been proposed over the years. While these models have contributed to our understanding of mental illness, they are not without their limitations and criticisms. In this critique, I will examine some of the most prominent models of mental health illness and highlight their strengths and weaknesses.

Biological model: The biological model of mental health illness posits that mental illness is caused by biological factors such as genetic predisposition, chemical imbalances in the brain, and other physiological abnormalities. While this model has contributed significantly to the development of medications that can effectively treat some mental illnesses, it has been criticized for its reductionist approach. Critics argue that this model ignores the complex interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors in the development and maintenance of mental illness.

Psychodynamic model: The psychod

Looking for a similar assignment?

Let Us write for you! We offer custom paper writing services

Place your order

Step-by-step explanation

ynamic model of mental health illness posits that mental illness is the result of unresolved conflicts and repressed emotions stemming from early childhood experiences. This model has been criticized for its lack of empirical evidence, as well as its focus on past experiences rather than current behavior.

Behavioral model: The behavioral model of mental health illness posits that mental illness is the result of learned behaviors that have become maladaptive. This model has been criticized for its focus on behavior rather than the underlying causes of the behavior, as well as its failure to account for the influence of cognitive and emotional factors on behavior.

Cognitive model: The cognitive model of mental health illness posits that mental illness is the result of maladaptive patterns of thinking, such as negative self-talk and distorted perceptions of reality. This model has been criticized for its focus on individual thoughts rather than the social and cultural contexts in which these thoughts arise.

Sociocultural model: The sociocultural model of mental health illness posits that mental illness is the result of social and cultural factors, such as poverty, discrimination, and oppression. This model has been praised for its attention to the social determinants of mental health, but has also been criticized for its failure to account for individual differences and biological factors that may contribute to mental illness.

In conclusion, while each of these models has contributed to our understanding of mental health illness, they are not without their limitations and criticisms. A comprehensive approach to understanding mental illness must account for the complex interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors, as well as individual differences and cultural contexts. A more integrated and holistic approach to mental health is needed to fully understand and address the complexities of mental illness.

Download PDF