How did the experience of World War I affect attitudes about patriotism and heroism?

How did the experience of World War I affect attitudes about patriotism and heroism? (In your answer, make reference to images and/or readings from the text.)

Answer & Explanation
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World War I had a significant impact on attitudes about patriotism and heroism, both during and after the war.

During the war, many people viewed serving in the military and fighting for their country as the ultimate act of patriotism and heroism. Soldiers who fought bravely and selflessly were praised as heroes, and their sacrifices were celebrated as acts of great courage and honor. Nationalistic sentiment was high, with people feeling a strong sense of loyalty and devotion to their respective countries.

However,

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Step-by-step explanation
as the war dragged on and the true horrors of trench warfare and other brutalities became apparent, attitudes began to shift. Many soldiers suffered from physical and emotional trauma, and the reality of war shattered the romanticized ideals of heroism and glory that had been promoted by propaganda. The experiences of soldiers on the front lines also highlighted the often-grim reality of war, including the senseless loss of life, the destruction of entire communities, and the psychological toll of warfare.

After the war, many people were left questioning the value of blind patriotism and nationalism, and the glorification of war and violence. The devastation and loss caused by the war, along with the rise of pacifist movements, led many to reject the idea that military service and violence were the only ways to demonstrate loyalty and heroism.

Overall, the experience of World War I helped to shape attitudes about patriotism and heroism, challenging traditional ideas and forcing people to confront the realities of war and violence.

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